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Understanding Deferments and Forbearances

Deferments and forbearances are both ways that you can postpone payments on a student loan. Different loans have different types of deferment or forbearance options available.  Not all loans have deferment options, but most loans offer some type of forbearance.

As a general rule, you should always apply for a deferment before you apply for forbearance. Deferments are generally cheaper than forbearances.

You must qualify for a deferment or forbearance, the lender is not obligated to grant the deferment or forbearance. You apply for a deferment or forbearance by contacting the servicer of your loan.

Deferment

  • deferments are not automatic, you must apply and qualify on an annual basis
  • subsidized loans do not accrue interest during deferment
  • interest accrues for unsubsidized loans
  • request deferment from servicer or download forms from servicer website
  • completing forms correctly is crucial to accurate processing

Forbearance

  • you must apply for forbearance
  • use only after all eligible deferment time is exhausted
  • allows you to delay your payments or reduce your payments for a designated period of time
  • interest accrues and capitalizes on all loans
  • does not adversely affect credit
  • forbearance options vary and are offered at the discretion of the servicer
                        Rosalind Franklin University of Medicine and Science - 3333 Green Bay Rd, North Chicago, IL 60064    (847) 578-3000